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Before tragedy strikes it is important that
we remind everyone about the dangers of unsafe ice.
Ice Safety Tips
- Never go onto the
ice alone. A friend may be able to rescue you or go for help if you
fall through the ice.
- Always keep your
pets on a leash. If a pet falls through the ice do not attempt to
rescue your pet, go for help.
- New ice is usually
stronger than old ice. As ice ages, the bond between the crystals
decays, making it weaker, even if melting has not occurred.
- Beware of ice
covered with snow. Snow can insulate ice and keep it strong, but can
also insulate it to keep it from freezing. Snow can also hide cracks,
weak and open ice.
- Slush is a danger
sign, indicating that ice is no longer freezing from the bottom and can
be weak or deteriorating.
- Ice formed over
flowing water (rivers or lakes containing a large number of springs) is
generally 15% weaker.
- Ice seldom freezes
or thaws at a uniform rate. It can be one foot thick in one spot and be
only one inch thick 10 feet away.
- Reach-Throw-Go. If
a companion falls through the ice and you are unable to reach that
person from shore, throw them something (rope, jumper cables, tree
branch, etc.). If this does not work, go for help before you also become
a victim. Get medical assistance for the victim immediately.
- If you fall in, try
not to panic. Turn toward the direction you came from. Place your hands
and arms on the unbroken surface, working forward by kicking your feet.
Once out, remain lying on the ice (do not stand) and roll away from the
hole. Crawl back to your tracks, keeping your weight distributed until
you return to solid ice.
By following safety procedures, you can be safe and enjoy the many winter
activities offered by the great outdoors.
IN
CASE OF EMERGENCY CALL 9-1-1
(Sources: Federal Emergency Management Agency, U.S. Army Cold Regions
Research and Engineering Laboratory, Colorado State Parks Department,
Minnesota Department of Natural Resources)
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